Determinants for brazilian entrepreneurship: an analysis by sectors
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22481/ccsa.v19i33.10430Keywords:
Entrepreneurship. Economic sectors. Chances ratio., L26, C81, C25Abstract
Entrepreneurship has long been discussed in economic science and gained great prominence when, from the second half of the 20th century, it was understood that entrepreneurs who bring innovation to the economic system positively influence economic growth and development. Given this context, this research aims to verify which are the determinants of entrepreneurship in Brazil, disaggregating such analysis into 6 economic sectors. Using data from the Continuous National Household Sample Survey for the year 2020 and applying a logistic model and odds ratio, the main results show that factors such as being a man, white and head of household positively affect the probability of individual to be an entrepreneur, but this effect is not even analyzed across sectors. It can also be seen that education reduced the probability of becoming an entrepreneur, however, this relationship was inverted after 14 years of schooling for men and 15 for women.
Downloads
References
BATES, T. Entrepreneur Human Capital Inputs and Small Business Longevity. The Review of Economics and Statistics. 1990.
BAUMOL, W. J. What Marshall Didn’t Know: On the Twentieth Century’s Contributions to Economics. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, v. 115, n. 1, p. 1–44, 1 fev. 2000.
BITTAR, F. S. O; BASTOS, L. T; MOREIRA, V. L. Reflexões sobre o empreendedorismo: uma análise crítica na perspectiva da economia das organizações. Revista de Administração da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, v. 7, n. 1, p. 65-80, 2014.
BLANCHFLOWER, D. G. Self-employment in {OECD} countries. Labour economics. 2000.
BLANCHFLOWER, D. G.; OSWALD, A. J. What Makes an Entrepreneur. Labour economics. 1998.
BORJAS, G. J.; BRONARS, S. Consumer Discrimination and Self-Employment. Journal of Political Economy. 1989.
CAMARGO NETO, R. P; BARBOSA, M. N; ORELLANA, V. S. Q; MENEZES, G. R. Condicionantes do Empreendedorismo no Brasil: uma análise regional. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos, v. 11, n. 4, p. 447-466, 2017.
CANTILLON, R. Essay sur la Nature du Commerce en Général, Takumi Tsuda (ed.). Kinokuniya bookstore Co. Tokyo. 1979.
CARREE, M. A; THURIK, A. R. The carrying capacity and entry and exit flows in retailing. International Journal of Industrial Organization. 1999.
COSTA, R. V. Introdução à edição em português. In: SCHUMPETER, J. Teoria do Desenvolvimento Econômico: Editora Nova Cultural, 1997.
CROMIE, S. Motivations of aspiring male and female entrepreneurs. Journal of Organizational Behavior. 1987.
FAIRLIE, R. W.; ROBB, A. Families, human capital, and small business: Evidence from the characteristics of business owners survey. Industrial and Labor Relations Review. 2007.
FIET, J. O. The informational basis of entrepreneurial discovery. Small Business Economics. vol. 8, pp. 419-430, 1996.
FRITSCH, M; RUSAKOVA, A. Entrepreneurial Choice across Occupations. Working Paper. 2011.
HAMMARSTEDT, M. Predicted earnings and the propensity for self‐employment: Evidence from Sweden. International Journal of Manpower, 2009.
LEE, S. Y; FLORIDA, R; ACS, Z. Creativity and Entrepreneurship: A Regional Analysis of New Firm Formation. Regional Studies, [s. l.], v. 38, n. 8, p. 879-891, 2004.
LUCAS, R. On the Size Distribution of Business Firms. Bell Journal of Economics. 1978.
LUMPKIN, G; DESS. G. G. Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation constructo and linking it to performance. Academy Management Review, 21(1), 135–172. 1996.
MARSHALL, A. Princípios de economia: tratado introdutório. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1982.
MARTES, A. M. B. Weber e Schumpeter: a ação econômica do empreendedor. Revista de Economia Política, 2010.
MENEZES, G. R. Ensaios Sobre Economia do Empreendedorismo. 2015. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, [s. l.], 2015.
MENEZES, G.; QUEIROZ, V. S.; FEIJO, F. T. Determinantes do Empreendedorismo no Brasil: uma análise da escolha ocupacional e dos rendimentos. ENABER. 2015.
PAES, N. N; NETO, R. P. C; MORAES, I. S; MENEZES, G. R. Determinantes do Empreendedorismo no Rio Grande do Sul. SINERGIA-Revista do Instituto de Ciências Econômicas, Administrativas e Contábeis, v. 23, n. 2, p. 59-68, 2019.
PARKER, S. C. The Economics of Self-Employment and Entrepreneurship. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
PARKER, S. C. The economics of entrepreneurship. Cambridge University Press, 2009.
PRAAG, C. M. V. Some classic views on entrepreneurship. Economist, 147(3), 311–335. 1999.
SAY, J. B. A Treatise on Political Economy or the Production, Distribution and Consumption of Wealth. Augustus M. Kelly Publisher, New York, USA. 1971.
SCHUMPETER, J. A. The Theory of Economic Development. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA. 1934.
SOLOW, R. M. The last 50 years in growth theory and the next 10. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, v. 23, n. 1, p. 3–14, 20 mar. 2007.
SOUZA, C. M. A. CAMARA, S. F; JUNIOR, F. R. F. G; GUIMARAES, L. G. A Variáveis Agregadas como Determinantes do Empreendedorismo em Mercados Emergentes. Inovação Tecnológica e Propriedade Intelectual: Desafios da Engenharia de Produção na Consolidação do Brasil no Cenário Econômico Mundial. XXXI Encontro Nacional de Engenharia de Produção (Enegep). Belo Horizonte, p. 04-07, 2011.
SLUIS, V. D. J; VAN PRAAG, C. M; VIJVERBERG, W. Entrepreneurship selection and performance: A meta-analysis of the impact of education in developing economies. The World Bank Economic Review, v. 19, n. 2, p. 225-261, 2005.
VAN PRAAG, C. M.; CRAMER, J. S. The Roots of Entrepreneurship and Labour Demand: Individual Ability and Low Risk Aversion. Economica, v. 68, n. 269, p. 45–62, 1 fev. 2001.
WIT, G. Determinants of Self-employment. Heidelberg; New York: Physica, 1993.
WIT, G. DE; WINDEN, F. A. A. M. VAN. An empirical analysis of self-employment in the Netherlands. Small Business Economics.1989.
WOOLDRIDGE, J. M. Econometric analysis of cross section and panel data. MIT press, 2010.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Cadernos de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
