The alternating uses of second person singular pronouns cê, você e tu in the speech community of Porto Nacional, Tocantins

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/el.v18i2.5816

Keywords:

Second person singular; Alternating pronouns; Portuguese language; Language variation.

Abstract

This article describes and analyzes, based on the theoretical and methodological assumptions of Variationist Sociolinguistics, the alternating uses of the Portuguese second person singular pronouns cê, você, tu in the urban community of Porto Nacional, Tocantins, Brazil. The result of the quantified data showed that the speakers alternate the forms and você more frequently, with priority for the use of . There were, however, contexts that favored the occurrence of the pronoun você and others in which the use of the reduced form has become more significant. Nevertheless, the pronoun tu was little recurrent among the individual participants in this research.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Maria Rilda Alves da Silva Martins, Federal Institute of Tocantins (IFTO / Brazil); Federal University of Pará (UFPA / Brazil)

Maria Rilda Alves da Silva Martins is a PhD student in Letters - Linguistic Studies - from the Postgraduate Program in Letters, at the Federal University of Pará, Campus Belém. She is an EBTT Professor at the Federal Institute of Tocantins, Campus - Palmas. Develops research in the area of ​​Variationist Sociolinguistics on the expression of second person singular in Tocantins' speech, linked to the project Construction of the Audiovisual Collection of the Spoken Language in Tocantins, coordinated by Professor Dr. Daniel Marra. Developed the Master Project on the Analysis of the Alternation of the Pronouns tu / você in the speech of Porto Nacional, Tocantins, in the Light of Cognitive Sociolinguistics, under the guidance of Professor Doctor Carine Haupt (UFT) and Coorientation of Professor Doctor Daniel Marra (IFTO / UFT ).

Daniel Marra, Federal Institute of Tocantins (IFT/Brazil); Federal University of Tocantins (UFT/Brazil)

Daniel Marra is a Doctor of Letters and Linguistics (UFG-2012). He is an EBTT Professor at the Federal Institute of Tocantins, Campus Palmas. He is a professor at the Postgraduate Program in Letters at UFT, Porto Nacional Campus. Conducted postdoctoral studies at the Federal University of Goiás (2013-2014) and at the University of Sydney, Australia (2018-2019). Develops research and guides undergraduate and graduate students in Linguistics. Areas of interest: Sociolinguistics, Linguistic Historiography, Philosophy of Linguistics.

Carine Haupt, Federal University of Tocantins (UFT/Brazil)

Carine Haupt holds a PhD in Linguistics from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC-2011). She is an Adjunct Professor at the Federal University of Tocantins, UFT. She works in the Undergraduate course at the Campus of Porto Nacional and in the Postgraduate course at the same Campus, in the area of Theory and Linguistic Analysis, with emphasis on the studies of Phonetics and Phonology. It studies the stable and emerging sound patterns in the state of Tocantins, within a cognitive approach. She is also interested in studies on the application of phonetics and phonology to language teaching.

References

CASTILHO, Ataliba Teixeira de. Descrição histórica e aquisição do português brasileiro. São Paulo. Pontes Editores, 2007.
COELHO, L. et al. Para conhecer a Socilinguística. São Paulo: Contexto, 2015.
GUY, Gregory Riordan; ZILLES, Ana. Sociolinguística quantitativa: instrumental de análise. São Paulo: Parábola Editorial, 2007.
LABOV, William. Sociolinguistic Patterns. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. Padrões Sociolinguísticos. Tradução de Marcos Bagno, Marta Scherre e Caroline Cardoso. São Paulo: Parábola, 2008 [1972].
LOREGIAN-PENKAL, Loremi; MENON, Odete Pereira da Silva. Você, Ocê e Cê em Curitiba, Paraná. Signum: Estud. Ling., Londrina, p. 223-243, 2012.
MARTINS, Maria Rilda A. S. et al. Atitudes linguísticas dos falantes portuenses frente ao uso do pronome tu. In: Revista Porto das Letras, Vol. 04, Nº 01, 2018.
MARTINS, Marcos Antonio; ABRAÇADO, Jussara. Mapeamento sociolinguístico do português brasileiro. São Paulo: Contexto, 2015.
MOLLICA, Maria Cecília; BRAGA, Maria Luiza. Introdução à Sociolinguística: o tratamento da variação. São Paulo: Contexto, 2012.
MORENO FERNÁNDEZ, Francisco. Sociolinguística cognitiva: Proposiciones, escolios y debates. Madrid: Iberoamericana/Vervuert, 2012.
NASCENTES, Antenor. O tratamento de “você” no Brasil. Letras, n. 5/6, p. 114-122, 1956.
PAIXÃO, Ricardo dos Santos; NOGUEIRA, Priscila de Almeida. Processo de Cognição e de Linguagem: Diálogo Interdisciplinar. In: _____. Linguagem e Cognição: Um diálogo interdisciplinar. São Paulo: Pensa Multimédia, 2015.
PERES, EdenizePonzo. De “Nossa Mercê” a “cê”: os processos de uma mudança em curso. Revista (Con)Textos Linguísticos, v. 1, n. 1, Vitória, p. 155-168, 2007.
PERINI, Mário A. Gramática do Português Brasileiro. São Paulo: Parábola, 2010
ROCHA, Patrícia Graciela. Qual forma pronominal você costuma usar para se dirigir ao seu pai ou a sua mãe? Uma reflexão sobre a escolha de tratamento nas relações assimétricas em Florianópolis/SC. Revista de Divulgação Científica em Língua Portuguesa, Linguística e Literatura, Ano 09, n. 17, 2º semestre de 2013. ISSN 1807-5193
SCHERRE, Marta et al. Variação dos pronomes “tu” e “você”. In: MARTINS, Marcos Antonio; ABRAÇADO, Jussara (Org.). Mapeamento sociolinguístico do português brasileiro. São Paulo: Contexto, 2015. p. 133-172.

Published

2020-08-03

How to Cite

MARTINS, M. R. A. da S.; MARRA, D.; HAUPT, C. The alternating uses of second person singular pronouns cê, você e tu in the speech community of Porto Nacional, Tocantins. Language Studies, [S. l.], v. 18, n. 2, p. 37-53, 2020. DOI: 10.22481/el.v18i2.5816. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/estudosdalinguagem/article/view/5816. Acesso em: 27 feb. 2025.