EL DESARROLLO DEL PENSAMIENTO LÓGICO EN ALUMNOS JÓVENES A TRAVÉS DEL APRENDIZAJE BASADO EN PROYECTOS

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/praxisedu.v16i39.6377

Palabras clave:

pensamiento lógico, desarrollo, correlación entre el original y el modelo, alumno menor, tecnología, criterios y niveles

Resumen

El artículo da una nueva mirada al método de desarrollo del pensamiento lógico en alumnos de tercer año basado en la correlación entre el modelo original y el que hace posible, a diferencia de los métodos tradicionales, desarrollar el pensamiento del habla, las estructuras intelectuales y las operaciones lógicas de los alumnos de manera más efectiva. . Con la ayuda de los enfoques epistemológico, de actividad sistémica y de entorno, se determina una estrategia para desarrollar el pensamiento lógico de los alumnos a través del aprendizaje basado en proyectos que se basa en la correlación entre el modelo original y el original. Asegura el desarrollo efectivo de a) la actividad intelectual de los escolares b) el pensamiento c) la memoria lógica. El estudio demuestra la efectividad de la tecnología presentada, lo que implica 1) sumergirse en el proyecto, así como especificar sus metas y objetivos; 2) organizar y planificar las actividades de los alumnos; 3) resolver las etapas principales del proyecto; 4) llevar a cabo el proyecto y su presentación; 5) evaluar los resultados. Con base en los datos de la investigación, se destacaron los siguientes criterios: análisis, síntesis, comparación, clasificación, generalización y algunos otros criterios que permitieron determinar tres niveles del desarrollo del fenómeno en cuestión. Nuestro método proporciona una mejora significativa de los resultados de la investigación y garantiza la formación de actividades de investigación, informativas, regulatorias y analíticas de aprendizaje universal (ULA). La evaluación de la efectividad y validez del método propuesto se corrobora mediante cálculos para el criterio de Fisher (criterio φ *). Los resultados comparativos de la investigación antes y después del experimento a alto nivel son 3.564. Los valores empíricos obtenidos de φ * están en el área de significancia. H0 se rechaza (el eje de significancia = 1.64–2.31). Por lo tanto, el método en cuestión tiene un grave impacto en el desarrollo del pensamiento lógico a través del aprendizaje basado en proyectos de alumnos menores.

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Biografía del autor/a

A. Zh. Ovchinnikova, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University – Russia

PhD in Education, Professor, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Lipetsk, Russia.

B. N. Lazarev, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University – Russia

PhD in Education, Professor, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Lipetsk, Russia.

M. V. Lazareva, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University – Russia

PhD in Education, Associate Professor, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Lipetsk, Russia.

I. V. Tigrova, Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University – Russia

PhD in Education, Associate Professor. Lipetsk State Pedagogical P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky University, Lipetsk, Russia.

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Publicado

2020-04-01

Cómo citar

OVCHINNIKOVA, A. Z.; LAZAREV, B. N.; LAZAREVA, M. V.; TIGROVA, I. V. EL DESARROLLO DEL PENSAMIENTO LÓGICO EN ALUMNOS JÓVENES A TRAVÉS DEL APRENDIZAJE BASADO EN PROYECTOS. Práxis Educacional, Vitória da Conquista, v. 16, n. 39, p. 259-280, 2020. DOI: 10.22481/praxisedu.v16i39.6377. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/6377. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.