Phonetics and Phonology: Complementary Perspectives

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/el.v3i1.1007

Keywords:

Phonetic, Phonology, Lexicon, Contrast, Sound variation

Abstract

Este artigo avalia alguns aspectos das disciplinas denominadas fonética e fonologia. Inicialmente considera-se a visão dicotômica e separada das duas disciplinas. A seguir pondera-se sobre abordagens que integram a fonética e a fonologia como disciplinas análogas e complementares. As propostas teóricas da Fonologia de Uso (Bybee, 2001), da Teoria de Exemplares (Johnson, 1997) e algumas propostas teóricas de Pierrehumbert (2001) são avaliadas. Finalmente, consideram-se as conseqüências e desafios apresentados pela proposta de se integrar a fonética e a fonologia.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Fonologia.  Fonética. Léxico. Contraste. Variação sonora.

ABSTRACT
This article evaluates some aspects of the disciplines called Phonetic and Phonology. Initially we considered the dichotomy and separated vision of the two disciplines. To follow we pondered on boardings that integrates phonetic and the phonology as analogous and complementary disciplines. The theoretical proposals of the Frequency phonology (Bybee, 2001), Theory of Units (Johnson, 1997) and the some theorical proposals of Pierrehumbert (2001) are evaluated. Finally, we considered the consequences and challenges of the phonetic and the phonology integration.
KEYWORDS: Phonetic. Phonology. Lexicon. Contrast. Sound variation.

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Author Biography

Thaïs Cristófaro Silva, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG/Brazil)

Thaïs Cristófaro-Silva é doutora em Lingüística pela University of London, UL, Inglaterra. Realizou pós-doutorado na University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, TYNE, Inglaterra. Professora visitante do Department of Portuguese and Brazilian Studies do Kings College London e professora da Graduação e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Lingüística na Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Bolsista de Produtividade do CNPq. Líder dos grupos de pesquisa Fonética e Fonologia no Ensino de Línguas e Investigação de Padrões Sonoros Emergentes e membro do grupo de pesquisa Centro de Estudos da Fala, Acústica, Linguagem e Música (Cefala). Autora e co-autora de vários artigos publicados em revistas especializadas, dentre os quais: ASPA: a Formulação de um Banco de Dados de Referência da Estrutura Sonora do Português Contemporâneo; Efeitos da Freqüência na Produção de Fricativas Alveopalatais Emergentes; Aquisição de Padrões Sonoros Variáveis. Autora de vários livros, dentre eles: Fonética e Fonologia do Português - Roteiro de Estudos e Guia de Exercícios; Pronúncia do Inglês: para Falantes do Português Brasileiro - Os sons. Exercícios de Fonética e Fonologia; Fonética e Fonologia do Português - Roteiro de Estudos e Guia de Exercícios. Co-autora do livro Dicionário de Linguagem e Lingüística.

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Published

2006-06-30

How to Cite

CRISTÓFARO SILVA, T. Phonetics and Phonology: Complementary Perspectives. Language Studies, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 1, p. 25-40, 2006. DOI: 10.22481/el.v3i1.1007. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/estudosdalinguagem/article/view/1007. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.