Mudança Sonora e Analogia: Reflexo Sincrônico do Alongamento Secundário Compensatório em Dialeto do Grego Antigo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22481/el.v3i1.1009Keywords:
Sound change, Analogy, Mobile diphthong, Compensatory lengthening, Ancient GreekAbstract
In early Greek, at several occasions short vowels became long to compensate for the loss or the resyllabification of a neighbouring consonant. Here we will discuss the process that is known in the Hellenistic literature as the ‘Second Compensatory Lengthening’. This rule affected intervocalic and word-final Vns sequences, in a manner that was different for the various dialects. We will discuss the synchronic reflexes of the Vns sequence in the Ancient Greek dialects and show that the dialectal variation can be explained partly as a result of differences in the nature of the consonant deletion rule, and partly as the effect of lexical restructuring-cum-rule-loss, or analogical levelling.
KEYWORDS: Sound change. Analogy. Mobile diphthong. Compensatory lengthening. Ancient Greek.
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