The BNCC and the training of field teachers in the Velho Chico identity territory in BAHIA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/praxisedu.v20i51.14650

Keywords:

national common curricular base, field education, rural education, teacher training, teaching practice

Abstract

This article discusses rural teachers' education and the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC), considering two aspects: the context ofRural Education regarding teacher training, focusing on the Velho Chico Identity Territory (TIVC) in Bahia; the contradictions evident in teachers' pedagogical practice arising from the continued education offered by municipal networks. Data was collectedthrough questionnaires and document analysis. The research is qualitative, analyzed under the assumptions of Dialectical Historical Materialism. The results highlight that the national policy for teacher training has aligned with what international agencies advocate. It's worth paying more attention to the contradictions within current regulations in understanding emancipatory Rural Education. There's a fragmentation in the curriculum focused on teaching practices within the spatial scope analyzed, leaningmore towards what is termed as Rural Education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BARBOSA, Lia Pinheiro; ROSSET, Peter. Social movements and rural education in Latin America: learning from a journey. Práxis Educacional Magazine, Vitória da Conquista, v. 13, n. 26, p. 22-48, sept./dec. 2017. Disponível em: http://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/2819/3820

. Acesso em: 30 jul. 2023.

BARDIN, Laurence. Content analysis. Lisbon: Edições 70, 1995.

BRAZIL. Operational Guidelines for Basic Education in Rural Schools. CNE/CEB Resolution nº 1, of April 3, 2002. Brasília, 2002.

BRAZIL. Support Program for Higher Education Degree in Rural Education (Procampo). 2007. Disponível em: http://portal.mec.gov.br/tv-mec/programa-de-apoio-a-formacao-superior-em-licenciatura-em-educacao-do-campo-procampo

. Acesso em: 1 ago. 2024.

BRAZIL. CNE/CEB Resolution n. 2/2008. Establishes complementary guidelines, standards and principles for the development of public policies to support rural basic education. Official Gazette of the Union, Brasília: MEC, 28 Apr. 2008.

BRAZIL. Decree No. 7,352, of November 4, 2010. Provides for rural education policy and the National Agrarian Reform Education Program – PRONERA. Official Diary of the Union, Brasília, DF, 5 Nov. 2010.

BRAZIL. Ordinance no. 86, of February 1, 2013. Establishes the National Rural Education Program – PRONACAMPO. Official Diary of the Union, Brasília, DF, 2013.

BRAZIL. Law No. 12,960, of March 2014. Amends Law No. 9,394, of December 20, 1996, which establishes the guidelines and bases of national education, to include the requirement for a statement from a normative body of the education system for the closure of schools from the countryside, indigenous people and quilombolas. Official Diary of the Union, Brasília, 28 Mar. 2014.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. CNE/CP Resolution No. 2/2017. Establishes and guides the implementation of the National Common Curricular Base, to be compulsorily respected throughout the stages and respective modalities within the scope of basic education. Brasília: Ministry of Education, 2017a. Disponível em: http://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br/images/historico/RESOLUCAOCNE_CP222DEDEZEMBRODE2017.pdf

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

BRAZIL. Ministry of Education. Common National Curriculum Base: education is the foundation. Brasília, 2017b.

BRAZIL. Decree No. 11,691, of September 5, 2023. Approves the Regimental Structure and the Demonstrative Table of Commission Positions and Trust Functions of the Ministry of Education and reshuffles and transforms commission positions and trust functions. Official Diary of the Union, Brasília, 5 Sept. 2023.

CALDART, Roseli Salete. Rural education: notes for a path analysis. Work Education Health, Rio de Janeiro, v. 7, n. 1, p. 35-64, mar./jun. 2009.

COLLINS, Patricia Hill. Got lost in translation? Black feminism, intersectionality and emancipatory politics. Parágrafo, São Paulo, v. 5, n. 1, p. 6-17, 2017.

CRUZ, Queziane Martins. Public environmental education policies linked to historical-critical pedagogy: an analysis of quilombola schools in Bom Jesus da Lapa, Bahia. 2022. Dissertation (Master’s in Education) – Postgraduate Program in Education at the Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, 2022.

FORMACAMPO. Rural Educator Training Program: technical report. PROEX/UESB, 2022. Disponível em: http://www2.uesb.br/ppg/ppged/noticias/relatorio-final-do-programa-formacampo-2022/

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

FREITAS, Luiz Carlos de. Corporate education reform: new right, old ideas. São Paulo: Expressão Popular, 2018.

FREIRE, Paulo. Awareness: theory and practice of liberation: an introduction to the thought of Paulo Freire. São Paulo: Cortez e Moraes, 1980.

GATTI, Bernadete A. Analysis of public policies for continuing education in Brazil, in the last decade. Brazilian Education Magazine, v. 13, p. 57-70, 2008.

GIL, Antônio Carlos. Methods and techniques of social research. 6. ed. São Paulo: Atlas, 2007.

HAGE, Salomão A. Mulfarrej. Transgression of the (multi)grade paradigm as a reference for the construction of rural public schools. Education & Society, Campinas, v. 35, n. 12, p. 1165-1182, oct./dec. 2014. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/es/a/wRdr8Zb3jCBdnLYD3sFrWCn/?format=pdf

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

Instituto Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira. Data on the Brazilian population. 2022. Disponível em: https://www.gov.br/inep/pt-br/assuntos/noticias/institucional/dados-revelam-perfil-dos-professores-brasileiros

. Acesso em: 4 jan. 2024.

International Institute for Education in Latin America and the Caribbean. Declaration. In: Regional Higher Education Conference for Latin America and the Caribbean, Córdoba, Argentina, 2018. Disponível em: http://portal.conif.org.br/images/DECLARA%C3%87%C3%83O-CRES2018-EM-PORTUGU%C3%8AS.pdf

. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2023.

KUHN, Thomas Samuel. The structure of scientific revolutions. 9. ed. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2006.

LAVOURA, Tiago Nicola; ALVES, Melina Silva; JUNIOR, Carlos de Lira S. Teacher training policy and the destruction of productive forces: BNC-training in debate. Educational Praxis, Vitória da Conquista, v. 16, n. 37, p. 553-577, 2020. DOI: 10.22481/praxisedu.v16i37.6405. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/6405

. Acesso em: 30 ago. 2023.

MARX, Karl; ENGELS, Friedrich. German ideology. Tradução de Rubens Enderle, Nélio Schneider e Luciano Cavini Martorano. São Paulo: Boitempo, 2007.

MAUÉS, Olga C. The global education agenda in the context of covid-19. Linhas, Florianópolis, v. 22, n. 49, p. 187-216, maio/ago. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5965/1984723822492021187

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

MÉSZÁROS, István. Philosophy, ideology and social science: denial and affirmation essays. Tradução de Ester Vaisman. São Paulo: Boitempo, 2008.

MOROSINI, Marilia Costa; NEZ, Egeslaine; WOICOLESCO, Vanessa Gabrielle. International organizations and perspectives for teacher training within the framework of the E2030 Agenda. Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação, Rio de Janeiro, v. 30, n. 116, p. 813-836, jul./set. 2022. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/ensaio/a/88YVppZn97VvsBWdhvdzsMc/?format=pdf&lang=pt

.

PERRENOUD, Philippe. Training teachers in changing social contexts: reflective practice and critical participation. Brazilian Journal of Education, Belo Horizonte, n. 12, p. 5-19, 1999.

RAFESTIN, Claude. For a geography of power. São Paulo: Ática, 1980.

SANTOS, Arlete Ramos; SOUZA, Maria Antônia. Teacher training from the perspective of rural education and the confrontation with rural education. In: Congresso Nacional de Educação, 2015, Curitiba. Anais [...] Curitiba: PUCPR, 2015. p. 37792-377808.

SANTOS, Arlete Ramos dos; NUNES, Cláudio Pinto. Reflections on educational policies for the Brazilian countryside. Salvador: EDUFBA, 2020.

SANTOS, Arlete Ramos dos. Internationalization of research: the production of knowledge on field education in the area of education in the Northeast region (2013-2020). Práxis Educacional, Vitória da Conquista, v. 16, n. 43, p. 196-228, 2020. DOI: 10.22481/rpe.v16i43.7689. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/7689

. Acesso em: 12 ago. 2023.

SCHÖN, Donald. Educating the reflective professional: a new design for teaching and learning. Tradução de Roberto Cataldo Costa. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2000.

SILVA, Jansen F. et al. Paradigms of rural education: a look from Latin American post-colonial studies. Reflection and Action Magazine, Santa Cruz do Sul, v. 22, n. 2, p. 9-38, jul./dez. 2014. Disponível em: https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/reflex/article/view/5100

. Acesso em: 24 jul. 2020.

SILVA, Cláudia Batista. Public policies for the continued training of rural teachers within the scope of the Articulated Action Plan (PAR): a reflection on the contradictions of the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC). Vitória da Conquista: PPGED/UESB, 2020. 207 f.

SILVA, Sandra Mara do Carmo. Rural school closures in municipalities in Bahia: case study of the identity territories of southwestern Bahia, the middle southwest and middle Rio de Contas. 2021. 238 p. Dissertation (Master’s in Education) – Postgraduate Program in Education at the Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, 2021.

SILVA, Kátia Pinheiro Cordeiro C. da. Epistemology of praxis in teacher training: critical-emancipatory perspective. Campinas, SP: Mercado de Letras, 2018.

SOARES, Jamile de Souza. Advances and challenges in rural education with the implementation of the Articulated Action Plan (PAR) in the Sertão Productivo Territory – BA. 2022. 153 p. Dissertation (Master’s in Education) – Postgraduate Program in Education at the Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista, 2022. Disponível em: http://www2.uesb.br/ppg/ppged/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/JAMILE-DE-SOUZA-SOARES.pdf

. Acesso em: 22 mar. 2024.

SOCORRO, Paulina Elena Villasmil et al. Educational public policies in the context of Latin America: a perspective of rural education/countryside education in Venezuela and Brazil. Educação em Revista, v. 35, e196116, 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-4698196116

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

TITTON, Mauro. BNCC and BNC-training: consequences in teacher training for rural schools. Roteiro, [s. l.], v. 47, p. e29548, 2022. DOI: 10.18593/r.v47.29548. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unoesc.edu.br/roteiro/article/view/29548

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. EFA Global Monitoring Report. Brasília: UNESCO, 2015. Disponível em: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000232565_por/PDF/232565por.pdf

. Acesso em: 15 abr. 2020.

WANT, Anna C.; SCHELLINGS, Gonny L. M.; MOMMERS, J. Experienced teachers dealing with issues in education: a career perspective. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, v. 24, n. 7, p. 802-824, 2018. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2018.1481024

. Acesso em: 28 dez. 2023.

Published

2024-08-12

How to Cite

SANTOS, Arlete Ramos dos; SANTOS, Igor Tairone Ramos dos. The BNCC and the training of field teachers in the Velho Chico identity territory in BAHIA. Práxis Educacional, Vitória da Conquista, v. 20, n. 51, p. e14650, 2024. DOI: 10.22481/praxisedu.v20i51.14650. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/praxis/article/view/15642. Acesso em: 19 may. 2026.