Sistemas geomorfológicos dinâmicos não-lineares: Uma revisão
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22481/rg.v6.e2022.e10651Palabras clave:
Estruturas Dissipativas, Teoria do Caos, Teoria das Catástrofes, Geometria FractalResumen
A ciência da complexidade apresentou uma proposta de ruptura paradigmática no meio científico. Entre outros avanços sua maior contribuição é na compreensão dos sistemas dinâmicos não-lineares, que predominam na natureza, revolucionando assim o conceito e análise dos sistemas físicos. Várias teorias da complexidade podem ser aplicadas à análise do relevo, sob a ótica dos sistemas não-lineares, e este paradigma possui potencial de revolucionar os estudos dos sistemas morfológicos, além de integrar diversos tópicos que antes eram analisados isoladamente. Neste trabalho, apresenta-se os conceitos das Estruturas Dissipativas, Teoria do Caos, Teoria das Catástrofes e Geometria Fractal, buscando correlacionar com análise dos sistemas geomorfológicos dinâmicos não-lineares sustentando-se que essas teorias possuem potencial teórico-metodológico plenamente aplicáveis em estudos de geomorfologia.
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