“WHAT DO YOU THINK?”

ASYMMETRY AND INTERLACEMENT OF SPEECHES IN THE SCHOLARLY ADVISING RELATIONSHIP

Authors

  • Karla Daniele de Souza Araújo Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/folio.v13i1.8381

Keywords:

Dialogic discourse analysis, Ergology, Authority Speech, Internally Persuasive Speech, Academic Guidance

Abstract

The scholarly advising developed in the context of Post-Graduation is part of the process of training researchers, in any field of knowledge. This paper aims to analyze, through a case study, how an advisor and a MA student dealt discursively in academic guidance with the asymmetry of this relationship and how they dialogue with other voices that are summoned throughout the training process within an academic / scientific environment. To that end, we analysed the speeches given by an advisor and na advisee, in the activity (real work) of scholarly advising. We are based on the Dialogic Discourse Analysis (BAKHTIN, 1988, 2003, 2008; VOLOSHINOV, 1998, 2017) and on the theoretical assumptions of Ergology (SCHWARTZ, 1998, 2010), which allowed us to observe the organization of the academic orientation activity. The analysis suggests that the academic orientation activity, recorded in the interviews and materialized in the student's thesis, is located between repetition and difference, what has already been said and what is new, what is quotation and what is comment, in short, the discourse of authority and the internally persuasive discourse. This misture contributed to open spaces for the negotiation of meanings, for the possibility of disagreement; in exposing their own words and listening attentively to the other's words. Even though the word of authority has its weight and importance in the academic discourse, we understand that the researcher needs to see where his/her word is.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Karla Daniele de Souza Araújo, Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE)

Doutora em Letras pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Professora do Instituto Federal de Pernambuco (IFPE).

References

AMORIM, Marília. Cronotopo e exotopia. IN: BRAIT, Beth (org.). Bakhtin: outros conceitos-chave. São Paulo: Contexto, 2006.

ARAÚJO, K.; SAMPAIO, M. Orientação acadêmica: panorama de uma atividade. Trabalho & Educação, v. 28, n. 2, p. 177-196, 2019.

BAKHTIN, Mikhail. Questões de literatura e de estética. A Teoria do romance. Trad. Aurora F. Bernardini et al. São Paulo: Hucitec, 1988.

____________. Estética da criação verbal. 4.ed. Trad. Paulo Bezerra. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2003.

____________. Problemas da poética de Dostoiévski. 4.ed. revista e ampliada. Trad., notas e prefácio de Paulo Bezerra. Rio de Janeiro: Forense Universitária, 2008.

BARNES, Benita J. & AUSTIN, Ann E.. The Role of Doctoral Advisors: A Look at Advising from the Advisor’s Perspective. Innov High Educ . 33, p. 297–315. 2009.

CUNHA, D. A. C. Uma leitura da abordagem bakhtiniana do discurso reportado. Revista Investigações. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras e Linguística da UFPE. Recife, vol 2, Dez 1992. pp. 105-118.

HU, Changya, et al . Understanding attraction in formal mentoring relationships from an affective perspective. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 94, p. 104–113. 2016.

KAO, Kuo-Yang, et al. "Who should serve as my mentor? The effects of mentor's gender and supervisory status on resilience in mentoring relationships." Journal of Vocational Behavior. 85.2: 191-203. 2014

LEITE FILHO, Geraldo; MARTINS, Gilberto. Relação orientador orientando e suas influências na elaboração de teses e dissertações. Revista de Administração de Empresas, v. 46, n. SPE, 2006, p. 99-109.

LINELL & LUCKMANN. Asymmetries in dialogue: some conceptual preliminaries. In: MARKOVA, Ivana; FOPPA, Klaus (Eds.). Asymmetries in Dialogue. U.S.A: Harvester. 1991.

NOY, Shiri & RAY, Rashawn. "Graduate students' perceptions of their advisors: Is there systematic disadvantage in mentorship?." The Journal of Higher Education, 83, 6: 876-914. (2012)

SCHWARTZ, Yves. Os ingredientes da competência: Um exercício necessário para uma questão insolúvel. Tradução: Alain P. François. Revisão técnica: Izabel Maria Loureiro. Educ. Soc., Campinas, v. 19, n. 65, Dec. 1998.

________. Reflexão em torno de um exemplo de trabalho operário. In: SCHWARTZ, Y.; DURRIVE, L. (Org.). Trabalho e Ergologia: conversas sobre a atividade humana. Tradução de Jussara Brito e Milton Athayde et al. 2. ed. Niterói: EdUFF, 2010. p. 37-46.

TELLES, A.; ALVAREZ, D. Interfaces ergonomia-ergologia: uma discussão sobre trabalho prescrito e normas antecedentes. In: FIGUEIREDO, M.; ATHAYDE, M; BRITO, J. et al (orgs.). Labirintos do trabalho: interrogações e olhares sobre o trabalho vivo. Rio de Janeiro: DP&A, 2004.

VOLOSHINOV, V. N. ¿Que es el lenguaje? La construccion de la enunciacion. Mas alla de lo social. Um ensayo sobre la teoria freudiana. Edicción al cuidado de Guillermo Blank. Buenos Aires: Editora Almagesto, 1998.

__________________. Marxismo e filosofia da linguagem. Problemas fundamentais do método sociológico na ciência da linguagem. Tradução de Grillo, S. e Américo, E. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2017.

Published

2021-07-31

How to Cite

Araújo, K. D. de S. (2021). “WHAT DO YOU THINK?”: ASYMMETRY AND INTERLACEMENT OF SPEECHES IN THE SCHOLARLY ADVISING RELATIONSHIP. fólio - Revista De Letras, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.22481/folio.v13i1.8381

Issue

Section

VERTENTES & INTERFACES II: Estudos Linguísticos e Aplicados