Linguistic attitudes towards native and non-native english teachers

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/praxisedu.v18i49.9639

Keywords:

student attitudes, teacher attitudes, language instruction

Abstract

Interest in the field of the native-speaker factor in English teaching is recent, the starting point being the work by Medgyes (1992). Several studies have explored learner and teacher preferences, although no study has investigated this variable in Galicia (Spain) and, more specifically, at the Bachillerato educational stage (16-18 years). Therefore, this research paper aims to contribute to the existing specific literature by analyzing the attitudes and preferences of students (n=101) and teachers (n=6) towards native and non-native teachers of English in the two Years of Bachillerato and two different secondary schools in Galicia. Data were obtained using a questionnaire (LASAGABASTER; SIERRA, 2005) and two focus groups along with a representative sample of students (n=12) and teachers (n=6), including quantitative and qualitative research methods. The results show a general trend in favor of native teachers of English which becomes more significant as students progress through the educational stages: primary, secondary, and tertiary education. In terms of preference for language category, non-native teachers are preferred for teaching grammar and dealing with assessment issues, while native teachers are preferred for all other categories.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Iván Martínez Rivas, Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio - Espanha

Máster en Formación del Profesorado de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria y Bachillerato, Formación Profesional y Enseñanzas de Idiomas (2021), Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio (UAX)- España.

José Luis Estrada Chichón, Universidad de Cádiz - Espanha

Doctor en didáctica de lenguas extranjeras (2017), Universidad de Cádiz (UCA), España; profesor del Departamento de Didáctica de la Lengua y la Literatura de la UCA-España; miembro del grupo de investigación HUM-485 Enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras: Materiales para un nuevo diseño curricular (UCA).

References

ALONSO-HERRERO, Ane; LASAGABASTER, David. Student attitudes towards English pronunciation and different varieties in the English classroom. Estudios de Lingüística Inglesa Aplicada, 19, p. 71-100. 2019.

ANDREWS, Stephen. Teacher language awareness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

ÁRVA, Valeria; MEDGYES, Péter. Native and non-native teachers in the classroom. System, 28-3, p. 355-372. 2000.

BAKER, Colin. Attitudes and language. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, 1992.

BENKE, Eszter; MEDGYES, Péter. Differences in teaching behaviour between native and non-native speaker teachers: As seen by the learners. En LLURDA, Enric. Non-Native Language Teachers: Perceptions, Challenges, and Contributions to the Profession, p. 195-215. Nueva York: Springer, 2005.

BRAINE, George Non-native educators in English language teaching. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1999.

BRUTT-GRIFFLER, Janina; SAMIMY, Keiko. Transcending the nativeness paradigm. World Englishes, 20-1, p. 99-106, 2001.

CALAFATO, Raees. The non-native speaker teacher as proficient multilingual: A critical review of research from 2009-2018. Lingua, 227, p. 1-25, 2019.

CARLESS, David, y WALKER, Elizabeth. Effective team teaching between local and native-speaking English teachers. Language and Education, 20-6, p. 463-477, 2006.

DEWAELE, Jean-Marc. Why the dichotomy ‘L1 versus LX user’ is better than ‘native versus non-native speaker’. Applied Linguistics, 39-2, p. 236-240, 2018.

DEWAELE, Jean-Marc; PENA, Carmen. Sources of variation in Galician multilinguals' attitudes towards Galician, Spanish, English, and French. Revista Nebrija de Lingüística Aplicada a la Enseñanza de las Lenguas, 15-25, p. 34-58, 2018.

DOR̈NYEI, Zoltán; CSIZER, Kata; NEMETH, Nãra. Motivation, Language, Attitudes and Globalisation. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, 2006.

EAGLY, Alice; CHAIKEN, Shelly. The Psychology of Attitudes. Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers, 1993.

EBERHARD, David; SIMONS, Gary; FENNIG, Charles. Ethnologue: Languages of the world, twenty-third edition, 2021. Disponible en: https://www.ethnologue.com/language/eng. Acceso el: 11 de octubre de 2021.

EDUCATION FIRST. EF EPI 2020: Índice EF de nivel de inglés. Educational First Publishing, 2020. Dispoible en: https://www.ef.com.es/epi/. Acceso el: 11 de octubre de 2021.

EDWARDS, John. Multilingualism. Londres y Nueva York: Routledge, 1994.

FAUZI, Nabilah; HASHIM, Harwati. Apple vs. Mangosteen: A qualitative study of students’ perception towards native and non-native English-speaking teachers. Journal of Education and E-Learning Research, 7-2, p. 218-228, 2020.

GARCÍA MATA, Jorge. Algunas causas de la mala práctica docente en lenguas extranjeras. Porta Linguarum, 10, p. 101-114, 2008.

GARRETT, Peter. Attitudes to Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

GIBSON, Barbara; HUA, Zhu. (2016). Interviews. En HUA, Zhu. Research Methods in Intercultural Communication: A Practical Guide, p. 180-195. Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell, 2016.

HOLLIDAY, Adrian (2015) Native-speakerism: Taking the concept forward and achieving cultural belief. En: SWAN, Anne; ABOSHIHA, Pamela; HOLLIDAY, Adrian. (En)Countering Native-speakerism. Palgrave Advances in Language and Linguistics. Londres: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

JENKINS, Jennifer. Exploring attitudes towards English as a lingua franca in the East Asian context. En: MURATA, Kumiko; JENKINS, Jennifer. Global Englishes in Asian Contexts: Current and Future Debates, p. 40-56. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

JENKINS, Jennifer. Repositioning English and multilingualism in English as a lingua franca. Englishes in Practice, 2-3, p. 49-85, 2015.

JOHNSTONE, Tony. Questionnaires and surveys. En: HUA, Zhu. Research Methods in Intercultural Communication: A Practical Guide, p. 165-179. Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell, 2016.

KACHRU, Braj. The Indianness in Indian English. Word, 21, p. 391-410, 1965.

KACHRU, Braj. Standards, codification, and sociolinguistic realism: The English language in the outer circle. En: QUIRK, Randolph; WIDDOWSON, Henry. English in the World: Teaching and Learning the Language and Literatures. p. 11-31. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.

LAI PING, Florence. Advantages and disadvantages of native- and nonnative-English-speaking teachers: Student perceptions in Hong Kong. TESOL Quarterly, 46-2, p. 280-305, 2012.

LASAGABASTER, David.; HUGUET, Angel. Multilingualism in European bilingual contexts: Language use and attitudes. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, 2007.

LASAGABASTER, David. Language learning motivation and language attitudes in multilingual Spain from an international perspective. The Modern Language Journal, 101-3, p. 583-596, 2017

LASAGABASTER, David; SIERRA, Juan Manuel. University students’ perceptions of native and non-native speaker teachers of English. Language Awareness, 11-2, p. 132-142, 2002.

LASAGABASTER, David; SIERRA, Juan Manuel. What do students think about the pros and cons of having a native speaker teacher? En: LLURDA, Enric. Non-native Language Teachers: Perceptions. Challenges and Contributions to the Profession, p. 217-241. Boston, MA: Springer, 2005.

LLURDA, Enric. Non‐native‐speaker teachers and English as an international language. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 14-3, p. 314-323, 2004.

LLURDA, Enric. Non-native TESOL students as seen by practicum supervisors. En LLURDA, Enric. Non-native Language Teachers: Perceptions, Challenges, and Contributions to the Profession, p. 131-154. Boston, MA: Springer, 2005.

LLURDA, Enric. Methods in NNEST research. The TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching, 1, p. 1-6, 2018.

LLURDA, Enric; HUGUET, Angel. Self-awareness in NNS EFL primary and secondary school Teachers. Language Awareness, 12-4, p. 220-233, 2003.

LLURDA, Enric; BAYYURT, Yasemin; SIFAKIS, Nikos. Raising teachers’ awareness about English and English as a lingua franca. En: GARRET, Peter; COTS, Josep. The Routledge Handbook of Language Awareness, p. 155-169. Londres: Routledge, 2017.

MADRID, Daniel; PÉREZ CAÑADO, María Luisa. Teacher and student preferences of native and non-native foreign language teachers. Porta Linguarum, 2, p. 125-138, 2004.

MANSFIELD, Gillian; POPPI, Franca. The English as a foreign language/lingua franca debate: Sensitizing teachers of English as a foreign language towards teaching English as a lingua franca. Profile, 14-1, p. 159-172, 2012.

MCKENZIE, Robert. The Social Psychology of English as a Global Language. Attitudes, Awareness, and Identity in the Japanese Context. Londres: Springer, 2010.

MEDGYES, Péter. Native or non-native: who’s worth more? ELT Journal, 46-4, p. 340-349, 1992.

MOUSSU, Lucie; LLURDA, Enric. Non-native English-speaking English language teachers: History and research. Language Teaching, 41-3, p. 315-348, 2008.

O'ROURKE, Bernadette. Galician and Irish in the European Context: Attitudes towards Weak and Strong Minority Languages. Houndmills y Nueva York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

PÉREZ VIDAL, Carmen. Language acquisition in three different contexts of learning: Formal instruction, study abroad, and semi-immersion (CLIL). En: GALLARDO DEL PUERTO, Francisco; RUIZ DE ZAROBE, Yolanda; SIERRA, Juan Manuel. Content and foreign language integrated learning: Contributions to multilingualism in European contexts, p. 103-127. Berna y Nueva York: Peter Lang, 2011.

RÁMILA, Noemí. Students’ preferences regarding native and non-native teachers of English at a University in the French Brittany. Procedia, Social and Behavioral Sciences, 173, p. 93-97, 2015.

REAL DECRETO 1105/2014, de 26 de diciembre, por el que se establece el currículo básico de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria y del Bachillerato (BOE nº 3, 3 de enero de 2015).

REVES, T.; MEDGYES, Péter. The non-native English speaking EFL/ESL teacher's self-image: An international survey. System, 22-3, p. 353-367, 1994.

SELVI, Ali. All teachers are equal, but some teachers are more equal than others: Trend analysis of job advertisements in English language teaching. WATESOL NNEST Caucus Annual Review, 1, p. 156-181, 2010.

SU, Wei. Two heads better than one? Exploring the co-teaching of intercultural competence by NES and NNS teachers. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 30-2, p. 95-108, 2021.

SU, Wei; SHANG, Xiaoqi. NNS and NES teachers’ co-teaching of interpretation class: A case study. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 29-4, p. 353-364, 2020.

TODD, Watson; POJANAPUNYA, Punjaporn. Implicit attitudes towards native and non-native speaker teachers. System, 37-1, p. 23-33, 2009.

TSOU, Wenli; CHEN, Fay. EFL and ELF college students’ perceptions toward Englishes. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca, 3-2, p. 363-386, 2017.

VILLACAÑAS, Luis. Panorama de la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras en la España moderna. En: BARBERÁ, Óscar; MAYORDOMO, Alejndro. Escoles i Mestres. Dos Siglos de Historia y Memoria en Valencia, p. 382-401. Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, 2017.

WALKINSHAW, Ian; OANH, Duongthi. Native and non-native English language teachers. Sage Open, 4-2, p. 1-9, 2014.

ZHANG, Yangxian. Reviewing non-native English-speaking teachers’ professional identity. International Journal of Languages Education and Teaching, 4-3, p. 320-335, 2016.

Published

2022-02-15

How to Cite

RIVAS, I. M.; CHICHÓN, J. L. E. Linguistic attitudes towards native and non-native english teachers. Práxis Educacional, Vitória da Conquista, v. 18, n. 49, p. e9639, 2022. DOI: 10.22481/praxisedu.v18i49.9639. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/9639. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.