Educação ucraniana durante a guerra: uma revisão de escopo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22481/praxisedu.v19i50.11951Palavras-chave:
impacto da guerra, educação, Ucrânia, warzoneResumo
Em 24 de fevereiro de 2022, a Federação Russa lançou uma invasão militar indefinida da Ucrânia. As ações militares têm um impacto catastroficamente negativo no setor educacional: mortes, ferimentos e traumas psicológicos para educadores, escolares e estudantes, danos às instalações educacionais. Fatores indiretos, como a diminuição do acesso à educação e o consequente êxodo de profissionais qualificados do país, também contribuem. Esses fatores indiretos são exacerbados pelo aumento da violência dirigida a educadores pró-ucranianos; redução ou cessação completa da educação; e degradação da infra-estrutura nos territórios ocupados. O objetivo desta revisão de escopo é descrever o escopo das barreiras e esboçar a escala e a natureza dos desafios para o setor educacional durante a guerra. Nosso objetivo é registrar as decisões mais importantes e intervenções direcionadas para manter a educação. Para monitoramento, usamos documentos normativos publicados, dados secundários, mensagens informativas da mídia estrangeira e ucraniana, bem como representantes do estado ucraniano e autoridades locais.
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