Ukrainian education during war: a scoping review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22481/praxisedu.v19i50.11951

Keywords:

war impact, education, Ukraine, warzone

Abstract

On February 24, 2022, the Russian Federation launched an open-ended military invasion of Ukraine. Military actions have a catastrophically negative impact on the education sector: deaths, injuries, and psychological trauma to educators, schoolchildren, and students, damage to educational facilities. Indirect factors, such as diminished access to education and the subsequent exodus of qualified professionals from the country, are other contributors. These indirect factors are exacerbated by increasing violence directed toward pro-Ukrainian educators; reduction or complete cessation of education; and infrastructure degradation in the occupied territories. The purpose of this scoping review is to describe the scope of barriers and to sketch the scale and nature of challenges for the educational sector during war. We aim to record the most important decisions and targeted interventions to maintain education. For monitoring, we use published normative documents, secondary data, information messages from foreign and Ukrainian media, as well as representatives of Ukrainian state and local authorities.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Yuliia Nenko, Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chornobyl Heroes - Ucrânia

Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor. Head of Professional Communication Department at Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chornobyl Heroes.

Oksana Orendarchuk, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy - Ucrânia

Ph. D., Associate Professor of Foreign Languages Department at Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy.

Yurii Prysiazhniuk, Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University at Cherkasy - Ucrânia

Doctor of Нistorical Sciences. Professor of the Department of History of Ukraine at Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy.

Oleksandra Shevchenko, Cherkasy Medical Academy - Ucrânia

PhD in Psychology, Vice Rector at Cherkasy Medical Academy.

References

DENG, Luka Biong. Paper commissioned for the EFA Global Monitoring Report 2003/4. The Leap to Equality, 2003. Available: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000146759. Access: August 15, 2022.

EDUCATIONAL OMBUDSMAN OF UKRAINE. Osvityany na tymchasovo okupovanykh terytoriyakh potrebuyut’ pidtrymky derzhavy [Educators in the temporarily occupied territories need state support]. April 4, 2022. Available: https://eo.gov.ua/osvitiany-na-tymchasovo-okupovanykh-terytoriiakh-potrebuiut-pidtrymky-derzhavy/2022/04/06/ [in Ukrainian]. Access: September 7, 2022.

GALYNSKA, Olena; BILOUS, Svitlana. Remote learning during the war: challenges for higher education in Ukraine. International Science Journal of Education & Linguistics, v. 1, n. 5, pp. 1-6, 2022. DOI: 10.46299/j.isjel.20220105.01.

LAVRYSH, Yuliana; LYTOVCHENKO, Iryna; LUKIANENKO, Valentyna; GOLUB, Tetiana. Teaching during the wartime: Experience from Ukraine. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2022. DOI: 10.1080/00131857.2022.2098714

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (a). Clarification of Certain Matters of Education and Obtaining an Education Document for Those Children Who Are Currently Educating Outside the Place of Permanent Residence. March 25, 2022. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/news/sergij-shkarlet-nadav-rozyasnennya-shodo-deyakih-pitan-navchannya-ta-otrimannya-dokumenta-pro-osvitu-dlya-tih-ditej-yaki-zaraz-navchayutsya-ne-za-miscem-postijnogo-prozhivannya. Access: September 1, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (b). Interactive Map. Available: https://saveschools.in.ua/. Access: September 24, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (c). Learning without borders: educational project for schoolchildren. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/news/navchannya-bez-mezh-na-ukrayinskomu-telebachenni-startuye-osvitnij-proyekt-dlya-shkolyariv-5-11-klasiv. Access: August 27, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (d). Letter “On Providing Information”. Dated March 15, 2022 No. 1/3463-22. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/npa/pro-nadannya-informaciyi. Access: August 15, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (e). On Organization of The Educational process in Educational Institutions. March 7, 2022. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/news/sergij-shkarlet-rozpoviv-pro-organizaciyu-osvitnogo-procesu-u-zakladah-osviti. Access: August 30, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (f). Order No. 290 “On Approval of Methodological Recommendations Regarding Certain Issues of the End of the 2021/2022 Academic Year”. April 1, 2022. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/npa/pro-zatverdzhennya-metodichnih-rekomendacij-shodo-okremih-pitan-zavershennya-20212022-navchalnogo-roku. Access: August 9, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (g). Order No. 265 “On Certification of Graduates of Institutions of Professional Pre-Higher and Higher Education”. March 21, 2022. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/npa/pro-provedennya-atestaciyi-vipusknikiv-zakladiv-fahovoyi-peredvishoyi-vishoyi-osviti. Access: August 3, 2022.

MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE (h). Order No. 274 “On Some Issues of the Organization of Obtaining General Secondary Education and the Educational Process in the Conditions of Martial Law in Ukraine”. March 28, 2022. Available: https://mon.gov.ua/ua/npa/pro-deyaki-pitannya-organizaciyi-zdobuttya-zagalnoyi-serednoyi-osviti-ta-osvitnogo-procesu-v-umovah-voyennogo-stanu-v-ukrayini. Access: August 11, 2022.

NAZAROVETS, M.; TEIXEIRA DA SILVA, J.A. Scientific Publishing Sanctions in Response to the Russo-Ukrainian War. Learned Publishing, 2022. DOI: 10.1002/leap.1487.

NOVA UKRAYINS’KA SHKOLA [New Ukrainian school]. In Melitopol, the Occupiers Kidnapped the Head of the Education Department. March 29, 2022. Available: https://nus.org.ua/news/u-melitopoli-okupanty-vykraly-nachalnytsyu-upravlinnya-osvity-mer-mista. Access: August 28, 2022.

OFFICE OF THE PROSECUTOR GENERAL. Crimes Committed during the Period of Full-scale Invasion of Russian Federation. Kyiv, 2022. Available: https://www.gp.gov.ua/. Access: September 24, 2022.

SLOVO I DILO. Holova Sumshchyny povidomyv, skil’ky za den’ bulo evakuyovano lyudey iz Sum [The head of the Sumy region reported how many people were evacuated from Sumy per day]. March 8, 2022. Available: https://www.slovoidilo.ua/2022/03/08/novyna/suspilstvo/holova-sumshhyny-povidomyv-skilky-den-bulo-evakujovano-lyudej-sum. Access: September 3, 2022. [in Ukrainian]

STATE EMERGENCY SERVICE OF UKRAINE. Rozpochato proekt “Bezpechne osvitnye seredovyshche v umovakh viyny” [The project “Safe educational environment in conditions of war” has been launched]. July 15, 2022. Available: https://dsns.gov.ua/uk/news/ostanni-novini/rozpocato-proekt-bezpecne-osvitnje-seredovishhe-v-umovax-viini. Access: September 17, 2022.

SUSPIL’NE. NOVYNY. Mayzhe vse inozemni studenty vyyikhaly z Kharkova [Almost all foreign students left Kharkiv]. March 10, 2022. Available: https://suspilne.media/216159-majze-vse-inozemni-studenti-viihali-z-harkova-sinegubov/. Access: August 12, 2022. [in Ukrainian]

UKRAINE CRISIS MEDIA CENTER. How the Ukrainian education system withstands war challenges. June 13, 2022. Available: https://uacrisis.org/en/ukraine-in-flames-94. Access: July 28, 2022.

UKRAINIAN PRAVDA (a). Ombudsmen poyasnyv, shcho chekaye na vchyteliv za vykladannya rospropahandy v okupatsiyi [The ombudsman explained what awaits teachers for teaching propaganda during the occupation]. April 15, 2022. Available: https://life.pravda.com.ua/society/2022/04/15/248261/. Access: August 19, 2022. [in Ukrainian]

UKRAINIAN PRAVDA (b). U RF prymusovo rusyfikuyut’ deportovanykh z Ukrayiny vchyteliv ta ditey [Teachers and children deported from Ukraine are forcibly Russified in the Russian Federation]. April 17, 2022. Available: https://life.pravda.com.ua/society/2022/04/17/248285/. Access: August 23, 2022. [in Ukrainian]

UKRAINIAN PRAVDA (c). V Ukrayini bil’she 2 tysyach inozemnykh studentiv strazhdayut’ cherez Rosiyu [In Ukraine, more than 2.000 foreign students suffer because of Russia]. March 6, 2022. Available: https://www.pravda.com.ua/news/2022/03/6/7328869/. Access: September 3, 2022. [in Ukrainian]

UNICEF UKRAINE. Press Release from March 24, 2022. Available: https://www.unicef.org/ukraine/press-releases/more-half-ukraines-children-displaced-after-one-month-war. Access: August 21, 2022.

UNITED NATIONS OFFICE FOR THE COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS. Ukraine Key Figures 2022. Ukraine Data Explorers, 2022. Available: https://data.humdata.org/visualization/ukraine-humanitarian-operations/?layer=humanitarian_operations. Access: 24 September, 2022.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE (a). Law of Ukraine 2157-IX “On amendments to some laws of Ukraine in the field of education”. March 24, 2022. Available: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2157-20#Text. Access: September 7, 2022.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE (b). Law of Ukraine 1706-VII “On Ensuring the Rights and Freedoms of Internally Displaced Persons”. August 3, 2022. Available: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1706-18?lang=en#Text. Access: August 17, 2022.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE (c). Law of Ukraine 2113-IX “On introduction of amendments to the Criminal Code of Ukraine on strengthening liability for crimes against the foundations of the national security of Ukraine under the conditions of martial law”. March 3, 2022. Available: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2113-20#Text. Access: September 2, 2022.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE (d). Law of Ukraine 2126-IX “On making changes to some laws of Ukraine regarding state guarantees in conditions of martial law, semergency or state of emergency”. March 15, 2022. Available: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2126-20#Text. Access: September 4, 2022.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE (e). Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine 711-2022-п “On the beginning of the academic year during the legal regime of martial law in Ukraine”. June 24, 2022. Available: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/711-2022-%D0%BF#Text. Access: September 12, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-01

How to Cite

NENKO, Y.; ORENDARCHUK, O.; PRYSIAZHNIUK, Y.; SHEVCHENKO, O. Ukrainian education during war: a scoping review. Práxis Educacional, Vitória da Conquista, v. 19, n. 50, p. e11951, 2023. DOI: 10.22481/praxisedu.v19i50.11951. Disponível em: https://periodicos2.uesb.br/index.php/praxis/article/view/11951. Acesso em: 22 jul. 2024.